One of the things I do as a teacher, which admittedly drives some of my more advanced students crazy at first, is insist that, whatever level they’ve reached in their astrological studies, we cover the basics for the first couple of lessons. We cover (or re-discover) the power and purpose of the Sun, Moon and angles, and the phasal relationship of the Sun and the Moon.
And, without exception, they end up thanking me for it, because no matter what intriguing bi-quintile of Chiron and Venus we’ve found relevant to our own charts, going back to the basics and doing it thoroughly reveals the chart from the inside out. We begin to feel what it feels like to live this chart, and be this person, and that is always the first step of vibrant astrology. It makes the Sun, Moon and angles sexy again.
But one thing I always take into consideration, which is new to almost all of my students, no matter what level, is the dispositor of the Sun. For the newbies out there, this is the planet that rules the sign the Sun is in. When I’m first considering the Sun and the Moon in the chart, I’m factoring in aspects and houses as well, not just signs. If the Moon is conjunct Uranus in the 11the house and the Sun is conjunct Jupiter in the 12th, I know that this person has come into this life comfortable with change, and with a more intellectual attitude towards its surroundings, more visionary, more head than heart. Constant upheaval in the early years might have left this Moon deeply insecure and hiding behind a facade of detachment. But if the Sun/Jupiter conjunction is in the 12th, this person will spend a lifetime making connections with universal and archetypal energies that will replace the early insecurities with a firm knowledge of its place in the greater, rather than the lesser, scheme of things.
All fine and good, but what’s missing? What’s missing is how the Sun will determine the end result of these experiences. If the Sun/Jupiter conjunction is in Virgo, and it falls in the 12th, how do we find the area of life that will create understanding out of the Sun’s creative impulses? We do it by finding the solar dispositor. If the Sun is in Virgo, the dispositor will be Mercury; Mercury can never be far away from the Sun, but in this case it’s in the first house, in Libra. By filtering the Sun’s 12th house experiences, by weighing the balances as only Mercury in Libra can and by processing the solar experience through that first house, we come to understand (Mercury) the Self (1st house). This person’s definition of Self will develop throughout life, according to the solar experience and will be under constant change, and it will be necessary to communicate the new understanding of Self directly. What if the dispositor was in the 12th in Virgo, or in the 11th in Leo? In the 12th, that Mercury would very likely be turned inwards towards ever deeper journeys into the collective unconscious, the end result being (mostly solitary) telepathic or paranormal experiences. With Mercury in the 11th, the solar 12th house experience would render the Moon/Uranus more compassionate, more heart oriented, and actively expressing 11th house creative or humanitarian issues as a result. Three different outcomes for three identical charts, save for the solar dispositor. With the first house Mercury, the development of the Self is primary; with the 12th house Mercury, an understanding of the archetypal will be the priority, and with the 11th house Mercury, the Sun’s path will relate back to the 11th house Moon’s path towards community, compassion, and the knowledge of group dynamics.
What all dispositors do is provide an outlet for the energy of the planet–an end result of the planet’s experience of the house it occupies. Again, going back to basics (and something often forgotten) a planetary energy is expressed in the area of experience defined by the house it resides in. The sign gives the flavour of the energy–thick, slow and sweet, like Taurus, or fleeting, refined, electric in Aquarius. Colour, flavour, however you want to describe it, it isn’t to be confused with the area of experience, the area of operation for the planet, which is defined by the house. Once the planet has experienced the house and reacted with the flavour/colour it was born with, the result of the ensuing friction/change will end up in the house where the dispositor resides.
This is especially potent when we are dealing with the Sun, because on the whole we can’t wrestle with our solar energy and rope it down and use it, the way we can with the rest of the inner planets. You can grab hold of all of the planets between the Moon and Saturn if you really want to. They aren’t transpersonal, like the bullies are (Uranus, Neptune and Pluto), they’re the way we interact with our day to day reality. Sure, if we’ve got one of the bullies aspecting our personal planet, we have a tinge of the other-worldly running through that planet, but on the whole we can still grab hold and make it useful to us.
I began to describe this in my five part series, (the first articles I wrote for this site) The Mystery of Solar Fire–the ungraspable nature of the Sun. The Sun is the essence of the chart, the heart. It’s the creative energy which negotiates the material world (represented by the Moon) and creates the ever-evolving present and future from the past. No wonder our ancestors worshiped it. The Sun is the path by which our outer and inner worlds can meet, and by which creative light can emanate into the inherent darkness of the lunar world. Trouble is, it’s too hot to handle. We can’t even look at it, literally or figuratively. So we need assistance in order to experience the Sun. And the solar dispositor is just that–the Solar Secret Agent.
The Sun isn’t direct in its behaviour. In life, we can’t look directly at the Sun for very long and that is true in astrology as well. It’s too big, too vast. It influences too much. It’s the life pulse of the chart, but it’s also a process that consolidates experience into understanding. Even the dispositor can’t look directly at it, but merely receives its messages. The dispositor of the Sun works independently, and needs no aspects from the Sun to achieve what it needs to achieve–but if there are aspects from the Sun to its dispositor, so much the better. This greases the wheels, whether the aspect is hard or soft. The dispositor catches the overspill of the Sun’s creative expression and puts it out into the world in a useful way, expressing the Sun’s creative task in a much more practical form. In an odd way, the solar dispositor is like those writers who used to front for blacklisted writers during the McCarthy era–delivering the goods for the greater power behind the scenes.
It’s especially powerful if the dispositor also carries importance in the chart. If it’s the chart ruler (rules the Ascendant) or ruler of any of the angles, it will put special attention on that angle. It may disposit a stellium of planets, or be on an angle itself. If the solar dispositor is tightly aspected by one of the outer planets, that outer planet will stand out in bringing wisdom from life experience. (Conjunctions are particularly vital.) If it conjuncts the Sun itself, the house it’s in will be crucial in the soul’s development. If conjunct the Moon, life experience will have an especially altering effect on conscious awareness. If conjunct either end of the Nodes, that Node will be under accelerated development.
If you just think of the Sun’s dispositor in Sun sign terms, it will explain a lot about the people around you. For example, with Mars as its ruler, there are twelve different possible types for Aries. A Sun in Aries with a Mars in Capricorn is a different being entirely from an Aries Sun with Mars in Leo. The Cap Mars will be much more serious and focused, less impulsive, than the typical Aries and will most likely throw himself into his work, whereas the Leo Mars will want to play, to lead, and be inclined to steal the limelight.
The signs that have Mercury and Venus as dispositors (Gemini and Virgo for Mercury, Taurus and Libra for Venus) seem to get cheated out of their variety of expression because of the limited degree of their orbit. Neither can be very far from the Sun itself. But what it lacks in variety gets made up in intensity, as each of these planets rules two signs and both signs will be affected by the solar dispositor. In other words, there is less variety of expression but the planet has more of an influence.
For signs which are ruled by outer planets, I use the secondary rulers as well as the transpersonal planets. The outer planet (Mars for Scorpio, Jupiter for Pisces, Saturn for Aquarius) will give the larger picture and the inner planet will provide the details.
“But what about Sun in Leo?” I hear you ask. “Sun in Leo has no dispositor.” Very good, class, you’re paying attention. I’ve always been entranced by the fact that Sun in Leo has no dispositor–it’s right, somehow, as if Leo needs no dispositor. And there is something magical about the Leo Sun, it’s unfettered and its expression is pure. When the Sun is in Leo, pay special attention to the house it’s in, then look at any Leo planets and where they reside, and especially examine what’s going on in the fifth house, the house Leo naturally rules. When the Sun is in Leo, anything Leonine will light up.
The Solar Dispositor is not as important as the Sun, the Moon, or any of the angle rulers, but examining it will tell you a great deal about where the life force is centering in this lifetime and where hidden gifts and abilities may reside. There is a great capacity to creative change via the Solar Dispositor, and that’s the kind of light we can all use a lot more of.
Take a look at some of these musical men and see what the Solar Secret Agent reveals. This is only a random sample off the top of my head, but note the influence of the 3rd and 5th houses, and of the MC/IC. (The angles are calculated via a solar measurement, via the MC.)
Some examples of Solar Dispositors:
Kurt Cobain: Sun in Pisces in 6, Neptune in the third, Jupiter in 11.
Jim Morrison: Sun in Sag in 10, opposite Uranus/Mars; Jupiter in Leo in 7.
Mick Jagger: A stellium in Leo (Sun, Jupiter, Pluto, Mercury, BML, and the NN); Venus and Neptune in Virgo in the 5th.
Frank Sinatra: Sun in Sag in 2; Jupiter conjunct Pallas and Chiron in 5.
Paul McCartney: Sun in Gemini in the 10th, with Mercury ruling the MC; Mercury in the 9th, with Saturn and Uranus also in Gemini. Virgo rising, with Neptune conjunct the Ascendant; Virgo North Node in 12.
Jacques Brel: Sun in Aries in the 2nd; Mars conjunct Pluto in Cancer in the 5th/6th.
Barry Manilow: Sun in Gemini in 11, Mercury conjunct Uranus in 11; Neptune at 29 Virgo in the 3rd.
Paul Simon: Sun in Libra in 2, Venus in Sag con IC opposite Saturn/Uranus con in late Taurus on MC.
Amazing article!
Glad you mentioned looking at Saturn for Aquarius. I am still trying to make friends with Uranus but Saturn is an energy I have become very friendly with at this point in my life. My Uranus is in Libra (in the 3rd) and soon Saturn will transit my natal Uranus . . . should be interesting.
Thank you, Alejandro. We don’t pay enough attention to the so-called ‘secondary’ rulers of the signs ruled by an outer planet, but in our day to day lives their influence is primary. For example, it would be insane to try and read secondary progressions without taking in these planets, as the outer planets move hardly at all. I think one of the reasons that Aquarius is often so restless and purposeless is that it has lost hold of Saturn, due to our bias against Saturn in this culture. Congratulations on making friends with him and using him well.
I like calling them the “lights.” A word I picked up from you.
Just the other day I was telling Titu about the dispositors and how you said in class “Leo Sun does not have a dispositor.”
I have Howard and Liz’s book “The Luminaries” which I’ll probably be reading this weekend.
Loved this post.
“The Luminaries” is a wonderful book. Everyone should read it.
Excellent article.
Does the solar dispositor dynamic also apply to composite charts?
It does, but it doesn’t carry the weight it does in the natal chart.
This is a really helpful article. My chart is so concentrated it is a challenge to unravel and I think you’ve just provided a shaft of light.
My sun is in 12th house Aquarius, conjunct Saturn and Venus – so that deals with one dispositor. Also in Aquarius is ascendent, Jupiter and Mercury and south node – 1st house.
So Uranus is the solar secret agent and the chart ruler. It resides in the 7th house along with a Pluto/Moon/Vertex conjunction and of course the north node.
Have I understood this correctly? – The internal ongoing study of the psyche, soul issues, etc. that the sun directs ends up by illuminating matters of one to one relationship and in particular equality of power issues in these relationships?
The Moon/Pluto is in Virgo so there are matters of service involved but Uranus is in Leo as is north node which indicates that a certain creative output also needs to happen as a result of the 12th house studies?
It is, as you said, a complex configuration, Jay. But in essence, yes, the 12th house Sun is ‘feeding’ the 7th house Uranus, and with Uranus in Leo what’s called for is some kind of creative awakening or opening up that will facilitate your access to your North Node. You’re moving away from the “I” of the South Node through a certain surrender via the 12th Sun, and towards a unique way of interacting with others that allows both “I” and “We”.
Wow Dawn – I love your turn of phrase – “feeding the 7th house Uranus” – what a wonderful way to envision this process.
Transiting Uranus is now sextile my sun conjunction from Aries and true to form is initiating change. I’ve recently had several past life regressions which have healed life time patterns and am now training to be a past life therapist myself – so absolutely a surrender and a creative awakening!
Thank you
Dawn, My natal sun is in Capricorn so the dispositor is Saturn. My Saturn is at 7 Scorpio in the 4th (conjuncting mars and the moon.) Saturn sextiles my natal Sun in the fifth house. I’m at a loss as to what this may mean. I think I’m doubly confused since transiting Pluto has been hitting up my natal mercury, venus and my Sun (9 degrees) in the 5th and mixing me all up. Any ideas? Thanks for your wonderful blog.
With a Virgo Sun (2nd house), I have Mercury in Virgo in my first house as solar dispositor. It’s also conjunct Venus and Pluto (both within 2 degrees) – what affect do they have on the solar expression through Mercury in the 1st? Another question: if an out planet is transiting in aspect to the solar dispositor, does that also affect the Sun? I’m experiencing Neptune in a long opposition of my Mercury.
Hi, Dee. It’s almost as if your fifth house Sun (a natural place for the Sun) is trying to pull you into the creative flow of the fifth house, (Cap/5 must build things in a self-expressive way, things that reflect the inner being). But there are issues in the 4th house that you must address first. Saturn conjunct Moon/Mars in the fourth is complicated, emotionally. The hypersensitivity of the position should be turned outward rather than inward, and understood as a seat of power and emotional authenticity. Once it is, the Sun can do it’s job. (It would take a reading, however, to understand all the dynamics involved.)
Les, those who have Mercury as a solar dispositor have the ability to process things intellectually, and make connections where others might not be able to. The first house Mercury allows you to filter and understand the deep security issues arising from Venus/Pluto in the 2nd. The Sun adds light to Venus/Pluto and creates experiences for it, but it takes Mercury to find some kind of workable answer. The great gift of both Gemini and Virgo is the mind.
Hi Dawn, actually Venus/Pluto are both *conjunct* Mercury in my 1st house (my Sun is in the 2nd). So I guess Mercury helps filter and understand deep – what, identity? – issues with Venus/Pluto?
Sorry, it’s hard to keep the aspects straight without a chart. The purpose of Mercury is to make connections that commute knowledge to understanding. The position of the 2nd house Sun pours its wisdom regarding values and ownership through Mercury, allowing mental processing of the Venus/Pluto experiences. I would have thought that Venus would be especially receptive, as the 2nd is its natural house. It would facilitate the regeneration of values that Venus/Pluto requires.
Thanks, Dawn! That’s very helpful.
I have an 8th house Sun conjunct Mars in Aries. So of course the Sun’s dispositor is in the 8th. Mars is quincunx a tight Uranus/Pluto conjunction in Virgo in the 1st.
This should be easy but I still don’t have a good understanding of the 8th house besides death, sex and taxes. These seem so limiting and empty to me. Do you have any recommendations for deeply understanding my 8th house?
I wish I could explain the workings of the eighth house to you in this space, but the best I can do is to recommend two books, one is Howard Sassportas’s book on the houses, and the other is Dane Rudhyar’s. You have to understand the houses in terms of a process–it’s a journey that we take from the first house to the twelfth. As the polarity of the 2nd house, it’s not about what we have, but how we share it. (Taxes are shared resources, where we contribute for the good of the all.) How we share ourselves also brings up questions of intimacy. We are meant to be transformed deeply through the 8th house, brought to the brink and back through our interactions with others, so yes, sex. The eighth house is not about death as a final thing, but about death as a transforming energy. (The number 8 is actually the symbol for infinity in disguise.)
The Mars/Pluto/Uranus quincunx you describe is about being capable of this deep, transforming energy, but the energy is erratic and unpredictable. A diving in and then a pulling away from all things 8th house related, including sharing and intimacy. With the Sun conjunct its own dispositor, its expression gets more potent in that house. It’s possible that you don’t understand the 8th house clearly because you are too deeply entrenched in it. Also, those Virgo planets are telling you, “Whoa–don’t get too involved, there.” Now, whether this Virgo discrimination is a negative or positive thing is something that would need to be determined by the rest of the chart.
I’ve written extensively on the fixed houses here. If you want more information about the way the 8th house operates, take a look at the series, “The Fixed Cross and the Urge to Merge.”
It’s funny how sometimes you can know something, but it takes someone else pointing it out for you to really grasp it. I knew I had a loaded solar dispositor (Jupiter) but I just looked at it again and saw:
–it rules both MC in Sag and AC in Pisces
–it rules a stellium in Sag consisting of Ceres (8th house), Sun, Neptune, Juno, and Mercury (9th house)
–in the 4th house and exalted in Cancer, it is conjunct the IC, Moon, and BML, and opposite Mercury-on-MC which it rules
–it is the apex of a kite
–and one leg of a yod (along with Chiron) pointed at Ceres (for which it is also dispositor of course)
I don’t think I ever realized quite what a busy boy Jupiter is in my chart. Thanks for another great article!